Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin MOsque is a royal Islamic mosque located in Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of the Sultanate of Brunei. The mosque considered one of the most beautiful mosques in the Asia pacific and a major landmark and tourist attraction of Brunei.
Named after Omar Ali Saifuddin III, the 28th Sultan Brunei, the mosque as a symbol of the islamic faith in Brunei dominates the skyline of Bandar Seri Begawan. The bulidings was completed in 1985 and is an example of modern Islamic architecture.
The mosque unites Mughal architecture and Italian styles. The plans were done by Booty and Edwards Chartered Architects according to designs by the Italian architect Cavaliere RudolfoNolli, who had already for decades been working at the gulf of Siam.
The mosque is built in an artificial lagoon on the banks of the Brunei River at Kampong Ayer, the 'village in the water'. It has marble minarets and golden domes with courtyards and lush gardens full of fountains. The mosque is surrounded by a large number of trees and floral gardens which in Islam symbolizes heaven. A bridge reaches across the lagoon to Kmapung Ayer in themiddle of the river. Another marble bridge leads to a structure in the lagoon meant as a replica of a 16th Century Sultan Bolkiah Mahligai barge. It was built to commemorate in 1967 and used to stage Quran reading competitions.
The mosque's most recognizable feature, the main dome, is covered in pure gold. The mosque stands 52 m and can beseen from virtually anywhere in Bandar Seri Begawan. The main minaret is the mosques tallest feature. In a unique way it mixes Renaissance and Italian architectural style. The minaret has an elevator to the top, where one can enjoy a panoramic view of the city.
The interior of the mosque is for prayer only. it has magnificent stained glass windows, aches, semi-domes and marble columns. Nearly all the material used for the building has been imported from abroad.: the marble from Italy, the granite from Shanghai, the crystal chandeliers from England and the carpets Saudi Arabia.
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